死或生5羞辱霞视频:关系代词与关系代词有哪些，用法以及区别

如何判断关系代词与关系副词

方法一：用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如：

This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.

I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.

判断改错：

1．This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

2．I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

[答案]
以上两句都是错误的，应改为：

This is the mountain village(which) I visited last year.

I'll never forget the days(which) I spent in the countryside.

习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。

方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。例：

1．Is this museum ________ you visited a few days ago?

A．where B．that

C．on which D．the one

2．Is this the museum ________ the exhibition was held?

A．where B．that

C．on which D．the one

答案：例1 D；例2 A

例1变为肯定句：This museum is ________ you visited a few days ago.

例2变为肯定句：This is the museum _________ the exhibition was held.

在句1中，所缺部分为宾语，而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用，只有the one既作了主句的表语，又可作从句的宾语，可以省略关系代词，所以应选D。

在句2中，主、谓、宾俱全，从句部分缺句子的状语，表地点，既可用副词where，又因in the museum词组可用介词in＋which引导地点状语。而此题中，介词on用的不对，所以选A。

关系词的选择依据在从句中所作的成分，先行词在从句中作主、定、宾语时，选择关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）；先行词在从句中做状语时，应选择关系副词（where地点状语，when时间状语，why原因状语）。