南极中国科考站的意义:问英语题!要中考了 请快帮我解答

whose不单单指人
只要是要表示"...的"都可以用whose
比如
i took a part-time job in XXX company whose general manager is my uncle.

whose是代词的所有格，它既可以代人也可以代物。当代物的时候，它相当于of which.

I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.

I’ll call a person whose father knows you.

Please show me the book whose cover is red. (Please show me the book the cover of which is red)

4.关系代词that的用法

首先特别注意，that只能用在限定性定语从句中，在非限定性定语从句中不能选用that, 另外介词后边也不可用that, 而是跟which.

在限定性定语从句中，which和that在代替物的时候，一般可以通用。

The money that (which) is in the wallet is mine.

有些情况下，只宜用that,而不宜用which

i. 先行词是最高级形容词或者它前面有最高级形容词的时候

This is the best that has been used against pollution.

English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.

ii. 先行词是序数词，或者它前面有一个序数词的时候

He is the last person (that) I want to see.

It is the first American movie of this kind that I’ve ever seen.

iii. 主句已有疑问词who或者which的时候

Which is the bike that you lost?

Who is the woman that was praixed at the meeting?

iv. 先行词既有人又有物，宜用that

Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?

The bike and its rider that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.

v. 先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时

You should hand in all that you have.

We haven’t got much that we can offer you.

I mean the one that you talked about just now.

vi. 先行词前面Only, any, few, little, no, all, one of, the same, the very 等词修饰的时候

The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.

Li Ming is the only one that wants to be a teacher.

Li Ming is one of the students that want to be teachers in our class.

vii. 有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which, 另外一个宜用that.

Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.