初一生物学科网:These boys haven't made up their minds_______.

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A.when to start B. when starting C. when they start D. when started这题应该选A吧?

没错,应该选A
when to start 做宾语
疑问词 + to do 相当于疑问词 + 从句

动词不定式( to do )可以和疑问词 what, which, who, whom, how, where, when 等连用,构成不定式短语。此结构具有名词的性质,在句中可充当主语、表语、宾语或同位语等。

一 . “疑问词 +to do ”在句中作主语。例如:

When to start isn't decided.

何时出发还没有决定。

注意:为了使句子均称,常使用形式主语 it ,把真正的主语“疑问词 +to do ”结构放在后面。例如:

How to do with the old car is a question = It's a question how to do with the old car.

如何处理这辆旧车是个问题。

二 . “疑问词 +to do ”在句中作表语。例如:

The question is where to get a computer.

问题是在哪里买计算机。

The question is what to do next.

问题是下一步该做什么。

三 . “疑问词 +to do ”在句中作宾语。

1. 在 tell, decide, teach, know, learn, wonder, discuss, explain, forget 等动词后,常用“疑问词 +to do ”作为它们的宾语。例如:

Sam is learning how to drive a car.

萨姆正在学习怎样驾驶一辆小汽车。

I don't know where to go.

我不知道该去哪里。

2. “疑问词 +to do ”在句中作宾语时,可与宾语从句相互转换。注意:没有“ why to do it ”的用法。例如:

Can you tell me how to get to the post office? = Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?

你能告诉我怎样才能到达邮局吗?

I don't know which book to choose. = I don't know which book I should choose.

我不知道该选择哪一本书。

3. “疑问词 +to do ”可作介词的宾语。例如:

Mr Li wants to write a work on how to swim.

李先生想写一部如何游泳的著作。

四 . “疑问词 +to do ”可在句中作同位语。例如:

The problem, who to do it, is being discussed.

至于谁去做这件事,这个问题正在讨论着。

make up one's mind to do sth
make up one's mind in doing sth.
下决心做某事

选A
这道题考的是make up one's mind to do sth,由于意思需要,所以在make up 的宾补前加了when
选C的话,要用when they will start

选A

C 改为 when they started 也可以

C 为什么错了 ?” C. when they start “ 与”minds"做同位语 将来时所以用 一般进行时start.

A对.一楼说的好.

A is right.