科沃斯智能扫地机dd35:在直接引语变间接引语中,那些语序不发生变化

来源:百度文库 编辑:杭州交通信息网 时间:2024/04/28 01:17:19
如what is the matter with you ?

直接引语变间接引语时句式的变化:
1 陈述句变为以that引导的宾语从句 。例如:
He said,"I`m very good".
____He said that he was very good.
2 一般疑问句变为if(whether)引导的宾语从句。 例如:
He said, "Can you come this afternoon,John?"
____He asked whether(if)John could go that afternoon.
3 特殊疑问句变为由what, who,when 等疑问词引导的宾语从句 。例如:
He said, "Where is Mr Wang?"
____He asked where Mr Wang was.
4 祈使句变为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(动词不定式)”这个句型。例如“
The teacher said,"Listen to me carefully."
____The teacher told us to listen to him carefully.

**注意**(1)** 陈述句、一般疑问句、和特殊疑问句变间接引语时,都转化成了宾语从句,宾语从句必须采用陈述句语序。**并且如果主句谓语动词是 say 或者say to sb. 一般要变为 ask或者ask sb.
(2)祈使句变为间接引语时,变化后的句式为简单句,若祈使句为否定句,则在宾补前加 not.

恩,你说的是一个
还有 what is wrong with ... ?等等类似"你怎么了"的话,还有就是疑问词当主语的"what is happened"
拒我的体会,英语关于这类变语序的,按习惯谓语动词是be的都可以,比如"can you tell me what is the time ?"但在考试中却算错的,应试教育啊~~汗~~!

如 "what is the matter with you?"he asked me
= he asked(me) what was the matter with me