psp 宝石梦魇:谁能帮我译一下呀.谢谢!

来源:百度文库 编辑:杭州交通信息网 时间:2024/04/29 03:56:19
[摘要] 犹太文学于第二次世界大战后崛起,它从一个非常特殊的角度显示了美国当代文学的世界性意义。其作者都是从欧洲来到美国的犹太移民,在文学上最著名的代表人物是索尔•贝娄、艾•巴•辛格、此外还有马拉默德和塞林格等。为什么生活艰难命运坎坷的犹太人却能始终坚守乐观的信念和民族的传统?犹太作家是如何向我们展示这个民族的命运的?本文认为:犹太民族源远流长的、几乎与世界历史同龄的悲剧性命运和与此相关的“世界公民”特殊身份,使他们具备了能将古老的犹太文化,传统的欧洲文化与年轻的美国文化熔于一炉的天赋。正是这种天赋,使犹太文学成为当代美国文学的一支劲旅,也成为当代世界文学中的传统,在表现现代人失去生存家园和精神家园的主题上,犹太文学攀上世界文学的顶峰。这一类小说是现代欧美异化社会的产物,也无可辩驳地说明了美国“犹太文学”具有令人情不自禁为之喝彩的“擦边球”效应,它在“边缘文化”与“主体文化”的最佳“共振区”内找到了走向世界的捷径

Jewish literature on the rise after the Second World War, which from the perspective of a very special show of contemporary American literature worldwide significance. Is the author of Jewish immigrants from Europe came to America, the most famous figure in literature is 索尔•贝 Lou, 艾•巴 •辛格, in addition Malamode and Sailinge. Why life difficult fate bumps can always adhere to the Jewish faith and ethnic traditions optimistic? Jewish writer is how to demonstrate this to our national destiny? This article asserts : Jewish history, world history and almost tragic fate and peer related "global citizens" special status so that they can have the ancient Jewish culture, the traditional European culture and the American culture of the young in a furnace melt natural. It is this gift to the Jewish literature as a strong contingent of contemporary American literature, but also a contemporary world literature tradition, the performance of modern homes and the loss of life on the topic of spiritual homeland, Jewish literature up to the peak of world literature. Such novels and alienation of modern society is a product of the United States also irrefutably demonstrated "Jewish Literature" is a matter which can not help Encore "edge ball" effect, in "marginal culture" and "the main culture," the best "resonance zones" found a shortcut to the world