怎么瘦臀部和大腿根部:SM的倾向中,SM是指的什么?

1.sm指虐恋

虐恋一词英文为Sadomasochism，是施虐倾向(Sadism)和受虐倾向(Masochism)二者的合成词。它的简写即我们通常所说的SM。虐恋现象最早发现于17世纪末，首先出现在文学活动和一些商业性虐待服务中。最早的虐恋文学当然首推法国作家萨德(Sade)和奥地利作家马索克(Masoch)的作品，Sadomasochism一词即是由心理学家艾宾(Richard von Krafft-Ebing)通过他们的名字创造出来的。

在当时，尤其可追溯至整个维多利亚时代的英国，其地下色情文学的一个主要潮流就是虐恋。最明显的是当时的英国人民对鞭笞的强烈爱好。以至如今欧洲?

Sadism is the sexual pleasure or gratification in the infliction of pain and suffering upon another person. The word is derived from the name of the Marquis de Sade, a prolific French philosopher-writer of sadistic novels.

The counterpart of sadism is masochism, the sexual pleasure or gratification of having pain or suffering inflicted upon the self, often consisting of sexual fantasies or urges for being beaten, humiliated, bound, tortured, or otherwise made to suffer, either as an enhancement to or a substitute for sexual pleasure. The name is derived from the name of the 19th century author Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, known for his novel "Venus in Furs" that dealt with highly masochistic themes.

Sadism and masochism, often going together (one person obtaining sadistic pleasure by inflicting pain or suffering on another person who thereby obtains masochistic pleasure), are collectively known as S&M or sadomasochism.

The words are now commonly used to describe personality traits in an emotional, rather than sexual sense. Although it is quite different from the original meaning, this usage is not entirely inaccurate. There is quite frequently a strong emotional aspect to the sexual desires, taking the form of a need for domination or submission—the desire to be controlled, or to control another, as opposed to a simple desire for pain (which is technically known as algolagnia).

It is often agreed that this desire for dominance or submission is in fact the driving force behind sadomasochism, with the giving and receiving of pain acting only as an active stimulation to reinforce those feelings. This view is supported by the nature of sadomasochistic behavior. A masochist does not in general take pleasure in any arbitrary form of pain, only in pain received under the pretext of enforcing authority, and typically only that of a sexual nature. Likewise, a sadist usually only takes pleasure in pain that is inflicted for reasons of punishment and control, and most often for the indirect pleasure of the masochist. Many sadomasochistic activities involve only mild pain or discomfort. Often they are focused primarily on roleplay.