少林寺练刀:2005成人考试

2005年江西省成人高考模拟试题
一、选择题：本大题共15小题；第（1）－（10）题每小题4分，第（11）－

（15）题每小题5分，共65分。在每小题给出的四项选项中，只有一项是符合

题目要求的。

（1）sin600°的值是
2005江西省成人高考模拟试题
Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：have

A.gave B.save C.hat D.made

答案是C。

1.prove A.stone B.route C.stove D.hook

2.anxious A.branch B.conclusion C.dangerous D.tongue

3.breathe A.health B.deaf C.increase D.pleasure

4.achieve A.research B.chemist C.technique D.stomach

5.silver A.silent B.pretty C.tiny D.reject

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：We_____last night,but we went to the concert instead.

A.must have studied B.might study

C.should have studied D.would study

答案是C。

6.--Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

--I'm afraid_____day is possible.

A.either B.neither C.some D.any

7.--You haven't been to Beijing,have you?

--_____.How I wish to go there!

A.Yes,I have B.Yes,I haven't

C.No,I have D.No,I haven't

8.I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.

A.it B.that C.these D.them

9.Dr,Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge,I can't remember

_____.

A.where B.there C.which D.that

10.--Nancy is not coming tonight.

--But she_____!

A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised

11.If I had_____,I'd visit Europe,stopping at all the small

interesting places.

A.a long enough holiday B.an enough long holiday

c.a holiday enough long D.a long holiday enough

12.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights

happened to_____.

A.bi put up B.give in

C.be turned on D.go out

13.--When can I come for the photos?I need them tomorrow afternoon.

--They_____be ready by 12:00.

A.can B.should C.might D.need

14.Professor White has written some short stories,but he is_____

known for his plays.

A.the best B.more C.better D.the most

15.--Can I get you a cup of tea?

--_____.

A.That's very nice of you B.With pleasure

C.You can,please D.Thank you for the tea

16.Why do you want a new job_____you've got such a good one

already?

A.that B.where C.which D.when

17.They_____the train until it disappeared in the distance.

A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed

18._____it with me and I'll see what I can do.

A.When left B.Leaving

C.If you leave D.Leave

19.--I stayed at a hotel while in New York.

--Oh,did you?You_____with Barbara.

A.could have stayed B.could stay

C.would stay D.must have stayed

20.Shirley_____a book about China last year but I don't know

whether she has finished it.

A.has written B.wrote

C.had written D.was writing

21.You'll find this map of great_____in helping you to get round

London.

A.price B.cost C.value D.usefulness

22.It was only when I reread his poems recently_____I began to

appreciate their beauty.

A.until B.that C.then D.so

23.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_____by the hour.

A.pay B.paying C.paid D.to pay

24.--Hi,Tracy,you look tired.

--I am tired.I_____the living room all day.

A.painted B.had painted

C.have been painting D.have painted

25.European football is played in 80 countries,_____it the most

popular sport in the world.

A.making B.makes C.make D.to make

Ⅱ.完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出

一个最佳答案。

Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son

John in a small house.She__26__John very much.In her__27__he

couldn't do anything__28__.Every morning she would give him

breadkfst_-29__bed and bring him the papers to__30__.It isn't

really true that he was too__31__to work-in fact he had tried a

few__32__.First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first

week he managed to__33__at least six windows.Then he__34__a bus

conductor and on his second__35__a passenger stole his bag with

all the fares（车费）collected.He__36__lost his job as a postman

__37__he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them

to people's houses.It seemed that there was__38__suitable work

for him.So he__39__to join the army.Mrs.Fant was so__40__about

this that she told the__41__to all her neighbours."My John is

good to be a soldier,"she said."He is going to be the best

soldier there__42__was,I can tell you!"

Then the great day came__43__he was to march past the palace in

the parade（接受检阅的队伍）.His__44__mother travelled to the

city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good__45__in

the crowd.

The parade was full of sound and colour.But when John and his__

46__came in sight some of the people watching__47__laughing at

the one who couldn't keep pace with the other as they marched

along.

But Ella Fant,who was filled with__48__,shouted at the top of

her voice:"Look at__49__!They're all out of__50__except my John!

Isn't he the best!"

26.A.depended on B.waited on

C.trusted D.loved

27.A.hope B.eyes C.head D.belefs

28.A.wrong B.great C.good D.strange

29.A.to B.at C.in D.by

30.A.check B.read C.keep D.sign

31.A.lazy B.young C.weak D.shy

32.A.ones B.years C.tasks D.jobs

33.A.rub B.drop C.break D.clean

34.A.followed B.met C.became D.found

35.A.day B.try C.route D.chance

36.A.thus B.even C.once D.only

37.A.even if B.so that C.because D.though

38.A.some B.such C.less D.no

39.A.began B.promised C.managed D.decided

40.A.excited B.worried C.anxious D.curious

41.A.incident B.change C.news D.matter

42.A.yet B.ever C.never D.just

43.A.where B.since C.when D.till

44.A.proud B.kind C.strict D.lucky

45.A.time B.position C.experience D.impression

46.A.neighbours B.army officer

C.mother D.fellow soldiers

47.A.couldn't help B.shouldn't burst out

C.stopped D.kept

48.A.sadness B.happiness C.surprise D.regret

49.A.them B.those C.that D.him

50.A.sight B.order C.mind D.step

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共25小题。A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）

A)阅读下列短文，从每所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

Today,rooler skating is easy and fun.But a long time ago,it

wasn't easy at all.Before 1750,the idea of skating didn't exist.

That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin.Merlin's work

was making musical instruments.In his spare time he liked to play

the violin.Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams.People

called him a dreamer.

One day Merlin an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball（化装

舞会）.He was very pleased and a little excited.As the day of the

party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance

at the party.He had an idea.He thought he would get a lot of

attention if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll.Finally,he

decided to but two.wheels under each shoe.These were the first

roller skates.Merlin was were pround of his invention and dreamed

of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.

On the night of party Merlin rolled into the room playing his

violin.Everyone was astonished to see him.There was just one

problem.Merlin had no wasy to stop his roller skates.He rolled

on and on.Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on

the wall.Down feel the mirror,breaking to pieces.Nobody forgot

Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!

51.The text is mainly about_____.

A.a strange man B.an unusual party

C.how roller skating began

D.hos people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

52.People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_____.

A.often gave others surprises

B.was a gifted musiian

C.invented the roller skates

D.was full of imagination

53.Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_____.

A.impress the party guests

B.arrive at the party sooner

C.test his invention

D.show his skill in walking on wheels

54.What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the

last paragraph?

A.The roller skates needed further improvement.

B.The party guests took Merlin for a fool.

C.Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.

D.Merlin got himself into trouble.

B

"As I stood in front of the grave（墓）of President Richard

Nixon,I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this

president helped bring the United States and China closer

together.Young people of our two contries should help this

relationship grow."

This remark was make by a Shanghai student when speaking to his

fellow students at the Nixon Library in California,U.S.A.He was

one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month-

long"Youth Summit".The Summit was to mark the 25th anniversary

（周年）of President Nixon's journey to China,which was the

turning point in China-U.S.relations.

The Youth Summit was aimed at increasing understanding and

friendship between young students of the two countries through

visits and discussions.Seventy-five American students were

selected to visit China.They also visited the Nixon Library on

July 21 before leaving for jBeijing the next day.The head of the

Library said he was pleased to see the American and Chinese

students talking and laughing together.

One Chinese student said,"I didn't find it particularly

difficult to talk with Americans.We have our differences,but we

have a lot in common.Dialogue is good for us."

55.The works "Youth Summit" refer to_____.

A.visits to the Nixon Library

B.the Chinese students' visit to the U.S.

C.a meeting discussing relations between China and the U.S.

D.activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and

American students

56.The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 years ago

because it was when Nixon_____.

A.died

B.visited China

C.became U.S.president

D.started building the library in his name

57.The text is mainly about_____.

A.the China-U.S.relations

B.the Nixon Library

C.President Nixon

D.the youth Summit

C

At 9:00 Dick Spivak's bank telephoned and said his payment was

late."The check is in the post,"Dick replied quickly.At 11:45 Dick

left for a 12:00 meeting across town.Arriving late,he explained

that traffic（交通）had been had.That evening,Dick's girlfriend

wore a new dress.He hated it."It looks just great on you,"he said.

Three lies in one day!Yet Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man.

Each time,he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too

many problems.Most of us tell much the same white lies,harmless

untruths that help to save trouble.Hos often do we tell white

lies?It depends in part on our age,education,and even where we

live.According to one U.S.study,women are more truthful than men,

and honesty increases as we get older.

While most people use little white lies to make life easier,the

majority of Americans care about honesty in both public and

personal life.They say that people today are less honest than

they were ten years ago.Although it is believed that things are

getting worse,lying seems to be an age-old human problem.The

French philos（哲学家）Vauvenarges,writing in the eighteenth

century,touched on the truth when he wrote,"All men are born

truthful and die liars（说谎者）."

58.When the writer says"Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man",he

means_____.

A.it is common that people tell white lies

B.Dick could do nothing about bad traffic

C.it is common that people delay their payment

D.Dick found it had to deal with everyday proplems

59.According to the text,most Americans_____.

A.hate white lies

B.believe white lies

C.value honesty

D.consider others dishonest

60.Vauvenarges' remark suggests that_____.

A.lying is an age-old human problem

B.dishonesty increases as people get older

C.people were dishonest in the 18th century

D.it is social conditions that make people tell lies

D

The report came to the British on May 21,1941.Th German

battleship Bismarck,the most powerful warship in the world,was

moving out into the Atlantic Ocean.Her task:to destroy the ships

carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.

The British had feared such a task.No warship the had could

match the bismarck in speed or in firepower.The Bismarch hasd

eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.She could move at 30

nautical mile（海里）an hour.She was beleved to be unsinkable.

However,the British had to sink her.They sent out a task force

headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck.On

May 24,the Hood found the Bismarck.

It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not

want to see.His orders were to destroy the british ships that

were carrying supplies,but to stay away from a fight with British

warships.

The battle didn't last long.The Bismarck's first torpedo（鱼雷）

hit the Hood,which went down taking all but three of her 1,419

men with her.

But in the fight,the Bismarck was slightly damaged（损坏）.Her

commander decided to run for repairs to France,which had at that

time been taken by the Germans.The British force followed her.

However,because of the Bismarck's speed and the heavy fog,the

lost sight of her.

For two days,every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find

the Bismarck,but with no success.Finally,she was sighted by a

plane from Ireland.Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their

ships could catch up with her,the British fired at her form the

air.The Bismarck was hit.

On the morning of May 27,the last battle was fought.Four British

ships fired on the Bismarck,and she was finally sunk.

61.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean_____.

A.to sink the Hood B.to gain control of France

C.to cut off American supplies to Britain

D.to stop British warships reaching Germany

62.Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated

because she_____.

A.was fast and powerful

B.had more men on board

C.was under Luetjens' command

D.had bigger guns than other ships

63.We learn from the text that on 24 May_____.

A.the British won the battle againse the Bismarck

B.the Bismarck won the battle against the British

C.the British gunfire damaged the Bismarch seriously

D.the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British

64.Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to_____.

A.have the ship repaired

B.join the other Germans

C.get help from the French

D.get away from the british

65.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking

of the Bismarck?

A.The British air strikes.

B.The damage done by the Hood.

C.Gunfire from the british warships.

D.Luetjen's decision to run for France.

E

As prices and building costs keep rising,the "do-it-yourself"

(DIY)trend（趋势）in the U.S.continues to grow.

"We needed furniture（家具）for our living room,"says John Ross,

"and we just didn't have enough money to buy it.So we decided to

try making a few tables and chairs."John got married six months

ago,and like many young people these days,they are struggling to

make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high.The

Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school.Now they

build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died.Hs has a full-time

job at home as well as in a shoe making factory.Last month,he

received a car repair bill for $ 420."I was deeply upset about it.

Now I've finished a car repair course,I should be able to fix the

car by myself."

John and Jim are not unusual people.Most families in the

country are doing everything they can to save money so the can

fight the high cost of living.If you want to become a "do-it-

yourselfer",you can go to DIY calsses.And for those who don't

have time to take a course,there are books that tell you how you

can do things yourself.

66.We can learn from the text that many newly married people_____.

A.find it hard to pay for what they need

B.have to learn to make their own furniture

C.take DIY courses run by the government

D.seldom go to a department store to buy things

67.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_____.

A.run a DIY shop B.make or repair things

C.save time and money D.improve the quality of life

68.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home,he

means Jim_____.

A.makes shoes in his home

B.does extra work at night

C.does his own car and home repairs

D.keeps house and looks after his children

69.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it yourselfer when_____.

A.his car repairs cost too much

B.the car repair class was not helpful

C.he could no possible do two jobs

D.he had to raise the children all by himself

70.What would be the best title for the text?

A.the Joy of DIY

B.You Can Do It Too!

C.Welcome to Our DIY Course!

D.Ross and Hatfield:Believers in DIY.

B)根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

(Mike is picking up the phone when Alice enters.)

Alice:Are you phoning Linda?

Mike:Yes.But how do you know?

Alice:_____

Mike:What did they say?

Alice:_____

Mike:What happened?

Alice:_____She had to go and take his place for three days.

Mike:That's too bad.

Alice:_____

Mike:You see,I had arranged（安排）for us to have dinner with a

friend tonight.

Alice:_____

Mike:Sure,why not?

A.Isn't she your girlfriend?

B.They said she had left for London.

C.What's the problem?

D.Her office left you a message.

E.Why not invite me,then?

F.They said they had phoned Linda.

G.The manager at their office had suddenly fallen ill.

Ⅳ.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词

的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

76.I'll go and see you next_____（星期六）. 76._____

77.Bill has a large collection of_____（外国）stamps. 77._____

78.Do you think_____（游泳）is allowed in the canal? 78._____

79.The book is_____（翻译）from Russian. 79._____

80.All countries,big or sm

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