美国电影永不言弃:中文翻译成英文 谢谢!!
据公安部公共信息安全监察局统计 , 个人电脑遭到病毒攻击的电脑使用者从2001 年的 73 %增加到 2002 年的 84 %, 其中数据丢失以及硬盘遭破坏的个人电脑使用者从 43 % 增加到 64 % ;1999 年公安机关立案侦查的计算机违法犯罪案件仅为 400余起 ;2000 年剧增为 2700 余起 ,是上一年的 6倍 ;2001 年又涨到 4500 余起,上升了70% 。其中,90% 以上的计算机违法犯罪案件牵涉网络 。据中国国家信息安全重点实验室统计 ,全国遭到黑客非法入侵的个人电脑使用者从 2000 年 1月的 12 % 急剧增加到 2002 年 7月的 77 %。
当前的网络犯罪行为主要可以概括为以下几种形式:
1.侵犯网络经营秩序的行为
2.侵犯计算机信息系统的行为
3.侵犯计算机资产的行为
4.滥用网络的行为
当前中国网络犯罪的特点:
1.犯罪形式多样化。网络犯罪的最初表现形式,以黑客行为居多。主要表现为对计算机信息系统的危害方面。近年来,网络犯罪逐渐向其他犯罪对象及领域蔓延,如通过网络实施的侵犯他人财产权利及人身权利的犯罪增多,并逐渐表现为网络犯罪的主要形式。
2.犯罪行为明显化。随着网络使用日趋大众化,网络技术犯罪在网络犯罪中呈现出相对下降的趋势,针对社会普通公众的网络滥用犯罪呈上升趋势。因此,犯罪手段也较以往更加容易识别,行为表露,容易发觉。
3 . 犯罪结果多元化。目前中国既存在严重危害网络安全的犯罪(如破坏计算机信息系统犯罪、侵犯计算机资产犯罪,这些犯罪的社会危害性大,危害结果难以预料),也存在通过网络实施的侵犯公民个人权利的犯罪行为。
目前国内外正着手于并拟实施的措施包括:
(一)犯罪学措施
1.计算机及互联网技术系统的完善。
2 .公安系统科技网络的建立与完善。
3.预防犯罪网络的建立和完善。
(二)刑事法措施
我国 《 刑法 》 规定的计算机网络犯罪主要有以下几类 :
1. 非法侵入计算机系统罪 。
2. 破坏计算机信息系统功能罪 。
3.制作 、传播计算机病毒等破坏计算机程序罪 。
According to the Ministry of Public Security public information security supervision bureau statistics, the computer user which the personal computing encounters the viral attack 73% increases from 2001 to 2002 84%, data missing as well as the hard disk suffer the destruction the personal computing user from 43% increases to 64%; In 1999 the public security organ puts a case on file and begin investigations the computer illegal crime case is only 400; In 2000 the sharp increase is 2,700, is previous year 6 times; In 2001 rises to 4,500, rose 700. Among them, above the 900 computer illegal crime case involves the network. According to the Chinese country information security key laboratory statistics, the personal computing user which the nation encounters the hacker illegal invasion from January, 2000 12% sharp growth to July, 2002 77%.
The current network criminality mainly may summarize for following several kind of forms:
1. infrigement networks management order behavior
2. infrigement computers information system behavior
3. infrigement computers property behavior
4. abuses the network the behavior
current China network crime characteristic:
1. crimes forms diversification. The network crime at first manifestation, is in the majority by the hacker behavior. Main performance for to computer information system harm aspect. In recent years, network crime gradually to other crime objects and domain spread, if increases through the network implementation infrigement other people property right and the personal rights crime, and gradually displays for the network crime main form
2. criminality is obvious. Is day by day popular along with the network use, the network technology crime presents in the network crime shows off to the drop tendency, abuses the crime in view of the social ordinary public's network to assume the trend of escalation. Therefore, the crime method comparatively formerly was also easier to distinguish, the behavior revealed that, was easy to detect
3. crimes results multiplication. At present China already has the serious harm network security the crime (for example destruction computer information system crime, infrigement computer property crime, these crimes social hazardous natures are big, harm result expects with difficulty), also exists through the network implementation infrigement citizen individual right criminality
At present domestic and foreign is beginning to the measure which and plans to implement includes:
(1) criminology measure
1. Computer and Internet technology system consummation
2. Public security system science and technology network establishment and consummation
3. Below the prevention crime network establishment and the consummation
(2) criminal law measure our country criminal law □stipulation computer network crime mainly has several :
1. illegal invasions computer system crime
2. destructions computers information system function crime
3. Destruction computer program and so on manufacture, dissemination computer virus
Our country teenager network crime of present condition
Current our country main like and next manifestation in crime in network in teenager:
1.Make use of the network invasion information safety.
2.Manufacturing, spread network virus. In 1999" CIH" virus broken out April, make world near 1,060,000,000 paralyze, only the motherland mainland there will be the damaged hard dish in calculator in more than 100,000 pedestals, losing over 10 hundred million a renminbi, but Taiwanese youth in our country in its fabricator Chen the 盈豪 creates the purpose of this virus only is to come from the capriccio.
3.Making use of the network puts into practice thieves and burglars, deceive, corruption etc. crime.The network property distincts with traditional the property on the meaning obvious, conduct and actions behavior the person's teenager puts into practice crime the hour can make use of the conjecture of the network well, ising concealment own true body, etc. of address to get up, comparing the traditional thieves and burglars and deceive more easy reach purpose.
4.Make use of the network creation and spreads, sell the product of 淫秽 .
The network becomes addicted
The ● network color feeling lures
The ● network violence exaggerates
● network money wager 博
● network reverse side thought