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莫里斯•梅特林克(1862~1949)比利时剧作家、诗人、散文家。主要作品有剧作《盲人》、《青鸟》、散文集《双重的花园》、《死亡》、《蚂蚁的生活》等。1911年作品《花的智慧》获诺贝尔文学奖 。获奖理由: “由于他在文学上多方面的表现,尤其是戏剧作品,不但想象丰富,充满诗意的奇想,有时虽以神话的面貌出现,还是处处充满了深刻的启示。这种启示奇妙地打动了读者的心弦,并且激发了他们的想象”
六幕梦幻剧《青鸟》(1908),是梅特林克的代表作,也是欧洲戏剧史上一部融神奇、梦幻、象征于一炉的杰作。它以奇妙、华彩的音符,礼赞了美与光明,讴歌了理想主义和乐观主义。
梅特林克一生写过20多个剧本,在本世纪初即已成为象征主义戏剧的代表作家。1911年,由于“他多方面的文学活动,尤其是他的戏剧作品具有丰富的想象和诗意的幻想等特色,这些作品有时以童话的形式显示出一种深邃的灵感,同时又以一种神妙的手法打动读者的感情,激发读者的想象”,梅特林克获诺贝尔奖.

Moliks?LIN2 KE4's(1862-1949) Belgian playwright, poet, prose home of the plum tex.The cardinal work have the play make 《 blind man 》 , 《 green bird 》 , the prose gather 《 double garden 》 , 《 subversion 》 , 《 ant of subsistence 》 etc..Work in 1911 《 the intelligence of the flower 》 get the Nobel literature prize.Get the prize re: " Because he is on the literature the performance of the multiaspect, particularly the drama work, imagine the abundance not only, be filled with the fantasy of the poetry, sometimes although appear with the appearance of the myth, still was filled with the deep apocalypse in everywhere.This kind of heartstring that enlightenned to move the reader marvellously, and stired up their imagination"
Six act fantasy plays 《 green bird 》 (1908), is the plum tex LIN2 KE4's representative make, is also an European drama history previous melt the magic, fantasy, token in a heat masterpieces.It with marvellous, colourful note of 华 , the gift is great beautiful and bright, song of 讴 idealism and optimistic doctrine.
The plum tex LIN2 KE4 writes more than 20 manuscripts of super - from cradle to the grave, having become representative's writer of the symbolism drama namely in the beginning of this century.In 1911, because of" the literature activity of his multiaspect, particularly is the imagination that his drama work had abundant imagination and poetries etc. special features, these works sometimes displayed with the form of the nursery tale on growing the deep inspiration, at the same time again with on growing the affection that the astounding technics moves the reader, the imagination of the excitation reader", the plum tex LIN2 KE4 HUO4's Nobel prize.