为什么腋下长了小肉粒:帮忙翻译一下吧!

来源:百度文库 编辑:杭州交通信息网 时间:2024/04/28 10:19:41
绿色包装材料的种类
1.重复再用和再生的包装材料
重复再用包装,如啤酒、饮料、酱油、醋等包装采用玻璃瓶反复使用。
再生利用包装,可用两种方法再生,物理方法是指直接彻底净化粉碎,无任何污染物残留,经处理后的塑料再直接用于再生包装容器。化学方法是指将回收的PET粉碎洗涤之后,在催化剂作用下,使PET全部解聚成单体或部分解聚,纯化后再将单体重新聚合成再生包装材料。
包装材料的重复利用和再生,仅仅延长了塑料等高分子材料作为包装材料的使用寿命,当达到其使用寿命后,仍要面临对废弃物的处理和环境污染问题。
2.可食性包装材料
可食性包装膜。几十年来,大家熟悉的糖果包装上使用的糯米纸及包装冰激淋的玉米烘烤包装杯都是典型的可食性包装。
人工合成可食性包装膜中的比较成熟的是透明、无色、无嗅、无毒、具有韧性、高抗油性薄膜,能食用,可做食品包装。其光泽、强度、耐折性能都比较好。
可食用保鲜膜。我国早在12~13世纪就已用蜡来涂复桔子、柠檬来延缓它们的脱水失重。延长果蔬货架寿命。现在一般采用的可食性保鲜膜,已发展成具有多种功能性质的,具明显的防水性及一定的可选择透气性,因而在食品工业,尤其在果蔬保鲜方面,具有广阔的应用前景
3.可降解材料
可降解材料是指在特定时间内造成性能损失的特定环境下,其化学结构发生变化的一种塑料。可降解塑料包装材料既具有传统塑料的功能和特性,又可以在完成使用寿命之后,通过阳光中紫外光的作用或土壤和水中的微生物作用,在自然环境中分裂降解和还原,最终以 无毒形式重新进入生态环境中,回归大自然。
4.纸材料
纸的原料主要是天然植物纤维,在自然界会很快腐烂,不会造成污染环境,也可回收重新造纸。纸材料还有纸浆注型制件、复合材料、建筑材料等多种用途。

纸浆模塑制品除具有质轻、价廉、防震等优点外它还具有透气性好,有利于生鲜物品的保鲜,在国际商品流通上,被广泛用于蛋品、水果、玻璃制品等易碎、易破、怕挤压物品的周转包装上。

Green packing material kind
1.The repetition uses the packing material again which and regenerates.The repetition uses the packing again, like packing and so on beer, drink, soy sauce, vinegar uses the glass jar repeatedly to use the regeneration use packing, may use two methods regeneration, the physical method refers to the direct thorough purification smashing, does not have any pollutant to remain, directly uses in after the processing plastic to regenerate the packing vessel again. After chemistry method is which will refer recycles the PET smashing washes, under the catalyst function, causes the PET complete depolymerization to become the monomer or the partial depolymerizations, after the purification again the monomer rewill gather the synthesis regeneration packing material packing material reuse and regenerates, merely lengthened the plastic contour member material to take the packing material the service life, after achieved its service life, still had to face to the reject processing and the environmental pollution question .
2.But feeding habits packing material
But feeding habits packing membrane. For several dozens years, everybody is familiar with on the candy packing uses and the packing ice cream corn bakes the packing cup all is typical may the feeding habits packing manual synthesis be possible in the feeding habits packing membrane quite mature to be is transparent, colorless, non-toxic, has toughness, the high oil resistance thin film, can edible, may make food packing. Its gloss, the intensity, bear folds the performance quite to be all good may edible maintain freshness the membrane. The our country early 12--13 centuries on have spread the duplicate orange, the lemon with the wax delay their dehydrated weightlessness. Lengthens a fruits and vegetables goods life. Now generally uses may the feeding habits maintain freshness the membrane, has developed has the many kinds of functions nature, has the obvious waterproof character and is certain may choose the permeability, thus in the food industry, especially maintains freshness in the fruits and vegetables the aspect, has the broad application prospect.
3.May degrade the material
May degrade the material is refers in the specific time creates under the specific environment which the performance loses, its chemical constitution changes the one kind of plastic. May degrade the plastic packing material both to have the traditional plastic the function and the characteristic, and may after completes the service life, through the sunlight in the ultraviolet ray function or the soil and the water microorganism function, in the natural environment splits degrades and returns to original state, finally reenters in the ecological environment by the non-toxic form, returns the nature.
4.Paper material
The paper raw material mainly is the natural vegetable fiber, can very quick be rotten in the nature, cannot create the pollution environment, also may recycle again the papermaking. The paper material also has the paper pulp note workpiece, the compound material, the building material and so on the multiple functions .
The paper pulp product except has the nature lightly, the moderate price, quakeproof and so on outside the merit it also has the permeability well, is advantageous in lives fresh goods maintaining freshness, in the international circulation of commodities, widely uses in the egg product, the fruit, the glass product and so on brittle, is fragile, feared the extrusion goods the turnover package installs .