北京小学教师工资 知乎:帮忙翻译以下!谢谢!请尽快!!

来源:百度文库 编辑:杭州交通信息网 时间:2024/04/25 12:02:24
Implementation of public policy, sometimes called political outputs, affects the economy, the social structure, and the culture through taxation, the provision of benefits and services, or the regulation of behavior. The outcomes for the society, resulting from these outputs and other changes in the environment, affect further demands made on the political system through direct and indirect feedbacks. Our functional concepts describe the activities and processes carried on in any society regardless of the structure of its political system or its determine how institutions in different countries combine to perform the functions, with differing consequences.

国家政策的执行,有时也称为政治输出,通过税收、利益和服务的供应、以及行为规范影响着经济、社会结构和文化。由这些输出及其他环境变化带来的社会成果,通过直接或间接的反馈,对政治系统中进一步的需求产生着影响。实用观点这样描述着这些行为及过程:它们的执行在任何社会形态中都无视其政治系统结构,或者说他决定着不同国家的公共机构以不同的结果联合执行其效力的方式。

最后一句似乎有些问题,只能翻译成这样了。