荣威360和捷达哪个省油:another,the other, others在句子中用法的区别?

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another 许多个中的另外一个
the other 剩下的一个(最后一个)
others 其他的(没有范围)

例:There are three apples, one is mine ,another is hers ,the other is his.

he is different from others(没有范围)

Here is another apple
The other apple is mine
Others are left for your parents

1.another:又一个,再一个
比如,你已经吃了一个蛋糕,这时候人家问你要不要再来一个,可以说"do you want another cake?"
2.the other:另外的(具有排它性)
比如,有两个蛋糕,小明吃了一个,你想吃掉另一个,可以说”can i have the other one?"
3.others:另外的(复数)
比如,有一堆蛋糕,小明吃了一个,你想吃掉剩下所有的,可以说"can i have others?"但others 后面不能接名词.others=the other ones

用苹果来举例子吧:
1。比如你有2个苹果,你手里1个,你朋友手里一个,则i have a apple,my friend have the other apple

2。你有一堆苹果,你手里一个,你朋友一个,则i have a apple,my friend have another apple

3。你有一堆苹果,你手里一个,其余都在你朋友手里,则i have a apple,my friend have anothers